best closing wheels for high speed planters
high speed planter system (Figure 1). I've read a lot of discussion on this board pertaining to different types of closing wheels, but none of it seems to be specific to high speed planters. Brazil became the second country in the world after Argentina to approve planting of GMO wheat, following a decision by the nations biosecurity agency CTNbio. We experimented with these in 2019 in very wet soils andfarmers were impressed with how clean they stayed in wet sticky soils. The Mohawks leave a feathered light close to the seed trench while also breaking through any no-till trash outside the seed walls. High-speed planting is not for all farmers, he added. Especially going up a hillside, or planting contours. A lot of the attachments used at the slower speeds are aggressive and farmers need to understand the impact or how they work with these new speeds, he adds. Both planters utilized individual row hydraulic downforce and were tested using a side-by-side strip trial experimental design. The Mohawk wheels have always left the row covered better, and did a smoother job. RE: John . The job they do, even in wet soil is outstanding. And while the Thompson wheels are worn out after 3 seasons, the Mohawk wheels show practically no wear. Substituting cast- iron closing wheels adds mass to the closing system and reduces the need for more spring tension. David likes the orange rebounders because they knock the loose dirt in over the seed and places his fertilizer, that he runs 5 gallons per acre, in the furrow. Overplanting with doubles or crowding plants through poor singulation will also cause reductions in yield. However, we have the best planter closing wheels in store for you. I looked at many different press wheel designs and decided to Improved soybean singulation with high speed planters did result in improved survival rate of soybeans. As the high speed planting market grows and matures, more options and technology become available including: John Deere ExactEmerge Precision Ag SpeedTube Case IH Early Riser Ag Leader SureSpeed Kinze Manufacturing TrueSpeed Other Considerations Copyright 2023. Subscribe to receive top agriculture news, Be informed daily with these free e-newsletters. about $20 per row cheaper. Visualize the height of a running board on a pickup easing over a speed bump in a parking lot at 5 mph. These options are sure to help you select a set of closing wheels that will meet your needs and increase productivity for your operation in 2020. We bought 12 Mohawks to run on our corn planter next to the factory rubber closing wheel. You should pay extra attention to the bearing fragment. Fundamental An Easier Start with Fertilizer Placing fertilizers with your planter doesn't have to be complicated. Swanson was not only involved with the long-term development of the ExactEmerge planter but bought one of the first production 16-row, 30" John Deere 1775 models to use on his familys farm. Schaffert Mfg.s all-cast wheels are an excellent option for John Deere and Case IH drills. High speed planting of large soybeans did create some challenges with the Precision Planting seed delivery systems. Higher speed means more bounce so how do farmers avoid skips, doubles and conditions that cause late emergence. Very happy with performance and durability. Ward noted that not a huge difference was seen in soybean plant populations two weeks after planting among the different closing wheels. If youre running small tires or have a very lightweight planter, Arnold Mfg. In conventional planters, ride quality affects seed spacing. SHARES. 712-520-6051 . This creates a total yield loss for that potential plant. Pneumatic down force is used on the row cleaners and closing wheels . SureSpeed High Speed Planting System - Ag Leader Products SureSpeed For accuracy and efficiency during planting Sure at any speed up to 12 mph Accuracy is a priority, speed is a bonus. The best addition I added to the planter this winter has been the Mohawk Closing Wheels. Copyright 2023. Remember to consider your needs as a farmer, and be sure to test out any product that seems promising. Cast spiked wheels are the answer to your question. The Mohawk seems to be more forgiving under varying field conditions. We swapped out all the closing wheels on our corn and bean planters in 2020. The following photos show a used Mohawk closing wheel next to a brand new Mohawk ring. And getting good compaction has been a challenge. With the Mohawks there is less wear and tear on the press wheel brackets. What impact would a recession have on farming. RE: Best closing wheels for a high speed planter - bonhammj: 12/12/2021 18:42 A lot The Mohawks sealed the seed slot better and with less pressure while crumbling the top soil. However, this can also cause an unclosed seed trench. What are the best closing wheels for a planter? David is here today picking up 12 rows of Mohawk Complete closing wheels. The Mohawks gave us better stands by about 20-30,000 population vs the Schlagels on soybeans. Due to the physics involved with opening a V-furrow at higher speeds, the need for increased row-unit down pressure varies with soil consistency. As the high-speed planter segment matures and expands, now might be the time to hone this technology on your farm. Speaking at the CHROME Ag Expo at the Peanut Belt Research Station in Lewiston-Woodville, N.C. Aug 16, Jason Ward says two years of research at the station doesnt show a huge difference between different closing wheel systems on planters. The study utilized a 12-row planter equipped with the Precision Planting SpeedTube high speed planter system and a 24-row planter equipped with the John Deere ExactEmerge high speed planter system (Figure 1). Some speculate this could become a trend based on a hypothesis in how the disease is transmitted. You couldnt ask for better service. Today, their products are used on over 40 million acres each yearfrom small farms to large multinational operationsand their innovative designs have earned them several awards from industry publications like Farm Journals Top Farm Equipment Companies list (2010), Agrow Awards (2011), NACDMA Product of the Year Award (2012) and more recently Red Power Roundtable Innovation Award (2013). I do 50% no-till. Great Plains Manufacturing is one of the most widely used closing wheels for high speed planters. A long-time leader in the agricultural industry, Precision Planting, Inc. has been providing high-quality planting equipment and supplies for more than 50 years. We found the zippers to be a big upgrade over the martins. One of these is the weight of your planter and the size of your tires. Both systems demonstrated excellent corn singulation and spacing at speeds up to 10 miles per hour and confirmed the manufacturer advertised performance expectations. Crop yield, particularly in corn, may be influenced by seed singulation and spacing. 414. Close the seed furrow slot without compact- ing the soil surface Reduce infiltration of light, water, air, or chemicals into seed germination zone Fracture sidewall compaction to improve root development This year, Ward and his team used a drone to do stand counts and emergence ratings in the corn site at the station. Martin Industries LLC is the oldest wheel manufacturer in the United States. The press wheel fulfils two important tasks; it stops the seed at the exact intended spot and then presses it into moist soil. The best addition I added to the planter this winter has been the Mohawk Closing Wheels. Closing wheels are designed to close the seed furrow and create an environment for even emergence. Overplanting with doubles or crowding plants through poor singulation will also cause reductions in yield. . Schlagels also tend to ball up in muddy soils vs the Mohawks. (We do not use row cleaners in planting soybeans.) They break the side wall compaction and compact the soil around the seed better than the cast wheel or the straight spike wheels. This graph shows data from a field of soybeans planted on May 29, 2013 near Ponca City, OK with Black Machine tool bar equipped with John Deere 7200 Max Emerge II row units. You have to establish good seed-to-soil contact, but not squeeze it so hard you create issues in emergence. The supply side must keep up with how fast a planter needs refills of seed and fertilizer, McKown says. We left the Schlagels on the front 15 rows. We have conversion kits that transform your single press wheel to dual closing wheels. Cast ones are 21lbs a piece so should be able to run lower spring pressure. We defiantly will next year! The Mohawks gave us better stands by about 20-30,000 population vs the Schlagels on soybeans. On a hot, dry windy day, the furrow will crack back open exposing the seed. Bourgault Industries Ltd. has been manufacturing planters since the 1960s, earning a reputation for quality equipment that can be trusted on the toughest fields. On the flip side, the rubber wheel avoids drying complications by consolidating the other sidewall. And I didnt like the rubber closing wheels that were on our bean planter. Ive taken most all of the spring pressure off the press wheelsand only run in the first notch. I wont claim a huge increase in yields or anything, as there are many What do row cleaners, closing wheels, downforce control and down pressure settings impact the success of high-speed planting? High speed planters that provide true singulation of soybean will have a higher soybean survival rate due to reduced seed doubles and plant crowding. 1130A-14, 1136A-12.75). Thisallows the wheel to bring soil ininto the furrow behind the wheel, compacting it down around the seed. At 5 mph tined closing wheels till the sidewall of the seed furrow to help close it, but at 8 mph they start to throw dirt and residue, Gerber explains. Beck's Hybrid's Practical. We have wheel scrapers, arm stops and closing wheel springs to make sure you have everything you need to get your crop in. 2.3k. While conventional planters tickle the ground surface with row cleaners to clear residue from the paths of disk openers on each row, high-speed planters favor slightly more aggressive row-cleaner settings. Only complaint I've heard is BTO only getting a season on poly furrow cruiser before it's worn . Beyond the planter, everything from seed-tenders to fertilizer and people will need to pick up the pace. I wont claim a huge increase in yields or anything, as there are many aspects to consider, especially with no till and cover crops. Improvements in soybean survival rates offer a direct opportunity to reduce seed input costs and achieve an equivalent at harvest population. Paul and Kris are very helpful and willing to answer any questions you may have! While many other companies have struggled to keep up with technological advancements in modern farming, Bourgault has remained at the forefront of high-speed planting technology. The study utilized a 12-row planter equipped with the Precision PlantingSpeedTubehigh speed planter system and a 24-row planter equipped with the John DeereExactEmergehigh speed planter system (Figure 1). With high-speed planters, it influences seed depth. He is based in Raleigh, N.C. The resulting tumbling andricocheting inside the tube causes uneven spacing when the seeds landin the furrow. Air pressure and the brush should be adjusted to optimize desired seeding rate. The key is not just running faster. . This corresponds to a maximum speed of approximately 7 miles per hour when planting 160,000 seeds/acre in 30 inch rows. Our populations, while not very different, were all averaging around 19,000 (plants) and 22,000 (plants) on a target population of 27,000 (plants per acre). Some of the more aggressive attachments on the row unit do have or can have an impact at the higher speeds. Adding one- or two-tined closing wheels to the planter to lightly till and close seed furrows is an option but also creates the risk of overtilling as speeds increase.