hispanic inventors and what they invented

The electric brake. However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. Manuel Patricio Rodrguez Garca (1805-1906) was born on the 17th of March, 1805, in either Zafra in the Badajoz Province of Spain or Madrid. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. These bandages were found to be especially beneficial for controlled drug delivery. The first permanent artificial heart was invented in Utahfind out the most famous invention from your state. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. Other notable names include astrophysicist France A. Crdova, the first women to hold the position of NASA Chief Scientist and now Director of the National Science Foundation; Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena, who invented an early color television transmission system; molecular biologist Lydia Villa-Komaroff, who conducted pioneering work in DNA technology and protein synthesis; and computer scientist Luis Von Ahn, a MacArthur Fellow who co-created CAPTCHA while a graduate student at Carnegie Mellon University and then invented ReCAPTCHA and Duolingo. X-Ray microscope. First observed as Hispanic Heritage Week under President Lyndon Johnson in 1968, the commemoration has expanded to a month-long event honoring the histories, cultures and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans. Modern scholars generally agree that "race . We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Attacking Asian innovation. Norton and Alpha by Kristyna Litten. ", Born in Panam, Alberto P. Herrera and Sebastian A. Vieto were granted U.S. Patent 4,195,080 for "Insecticidal Use of Orange Juice Essence Oil.". Can we breathe on Mars? Other inventions he patented in the USincluded: a reversible motor (USPatent718,508), a pen for fountain pens (US Patent825,153), rail magnetic brakes (US Patents867,147 and 873,587), a windmill (US Patent1,319,174), and wrenches (US Patents1,417,196 and 1,454,333). Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Thomas L. Jennings. Kayaks. These Hispanic inventors, many of which toiled in obscurity have incredible stories that are worth sharing. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. During the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Campos was injured and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Art by Stephany Torres for Remezcla. Mario Molina. Some of the things you have used -and some you haven't- were invented by a Latino and you didn't even know it. from Santa Clara University, School of Law. Following the interview, Pezuela y Lobo agreed to support Peral's initial research in Cdiz with a 5,000 peseta budget before starting a project to construct a full-scale submarine boat. Find upcoming programs related to IP policy and international affairs. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. Mousepad. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites. The Sept. 15 start . Inventors Jacob Fitzgerald and William H. Silver applied for a patent for the 'potato-masher and fruit-crusher' which was designed to crush the potato through a series of small holes, similar to a garlic press. There she developed three optics-related patents, which help computers process information more quickly and efficiently. The"auto shutter Tico". It was the first scientific Nobel for a person of Spanish origin. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. Contents. Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. President Ronald Reagan expanded it in 1988 to a 30-day period beginning on September 15 and concluding on October 15. Madam C.J Walker was an inventor, entrepreneur and first African American woman to become a millionaire. These are some of their most notable names and contributions. Its those I am not a robot checkboxes and distorted text images that you have to complete before accessing certain pages. He was also the first one to build a tunnel under a navigable river. Currently, he is the Dean of the School of Medicine at the University of Morn in Argentina. These inventions have changed the world in the last decade. Learn about these trailblazing Hispanic Americans who made history. She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. Paper-bag-making machine. Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. And one group of Latinos who are deserving of recognition is made up of scientists and inventors whose . The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena - Invented an early color television transmission system; Luis Von Ahn - Inventor of the anti-spam and web robot captcha Dr. Tang is named on 84 patents and was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2018 for his co-invention of the OLED. Since then Villafaa has continued to be an innovator (with several patents) and a serial entrepreneur, founding another major company, St. Jude Medicalknow for the St. Jude valveas well as ATS Medical and several smaller companies. 6. Juan Lozano, a Mexican inventor with a lifelong obsession with jet packs, invented the Rocket Belt. The following year she was the Payload Commander on the Atlantis mission. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. Celorio was born on July 27, 1957, in Mexico City. The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. Abbas ibn Frinas was an Andalusian inventor in the 10th century. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. Although Lvano's invention, the Incuven, regulates temperature and lowers the risk of infection for infants, it was not the first ever developed. Csar Milstein (1927-2002): A Pioneer in the Field of Monoclonal Antibodies #8. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn is regarded as one of the pioneers of crowdsourcing. Called the "Enciclopedia Mecnica" (Mechanical Encyclopedia), she received several patents for the device. Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved, Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-victor-ochoa-undated-ac0590-0000008-ochoaplane-undated-ac0590-0000009-cnmah-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-ellen-ochoa-sts110-e-5254-11-april-2002-cnasa-750-inline-edit.jpg, visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center, named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-manny-villafana-at-st-jude-medical--27-june-2013-cmonica-smith-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-nsf-director-france-cordova-presenting-fy17-budget-9-february-2016-cnsf-750-inline-edit.jpg, Notes from the Director: Hispanic Heritage Month. Most recently, Villafaa started a new venture, Medical 21, which aims to develop artificial blood vessels as a safer, less invasive alternative for coronary artery bypass graft surgeries. Guerrilla warfare was developed in Spain. The AcceleGlove contains sensors that work with a micro-controller attached to the wearer's arm and maps the movement of the arm and fingers. inventions have changed the world in the last decade, everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. you can stay at underwater hotels like these, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Liotta is not only a gifted heart surgeon, but hes also responsible for creating the first artificial heart used in a human being! According toEncyclopedia Britannica, from 2013-to 2018, Dr. Ochoa worked as the director of NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston, TX. These are the most ironic inventions ever. Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . File a trademark application and other documents online through TEAS. His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. He studied medicine at the University of Munich, where he received his summa cum laude in 1944. When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. Before Ochoa was born, her family, originally from Mexico, relocated to California, where she was born and raised. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni was one of the most innovative and impactful pioneers in the history of biotechnology. Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. For "involuntary reasons" following the military takeover of Chile in 1973, he temporarily moved from Chile to Mexico. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. Gonzlez Camarena publicly demonstrated his color television with a transmission on August 31, 1946. In addition to inventing, Ochoa was also an ardent supporter of the Mexican Revolution and at one point there was a $50,000 bounty on his head. 5. Diamond knife. The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. As impressive as this was, the submarine's absence of a double hull and a diesel engine only limited its use to coastal actions. From 2013 until 2018, Dr. Ochoa served as the director of NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. 7. This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. 3. Sign language can be complex and not everyone is fluent. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. Chewing Gum. So, here are just a few of the many Hispanic creative minds who have made some of the most significant contributions to the modern world. By Camilo Smith September 28, 2015 5:48 pm. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". These Hispanic women changed the world. Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. The first nuclear research reactor in Venezuela, the RV-1, one of the first in all of Latin America, was put into operation under the direction of Fernndez-Morn in 1957. This is a list of inventors and discoverers who are of Spanish origin or otherwise reside in continental Spain or one of the country's oversees territories. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. Even after his death in 2014, Zaffaronis work continues to live on. His field is electrical engineering, and the sensor-studded glove was his doctoral engineering project. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. Hispanics are among the most widely dispersed and diverse ethnicities in the world. The ads feature "Hispanic" sports stars and. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. Puebla, Mexico. Biography of Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of the Telephone, Inventor Samuel Crompton and His Spinning Mule, Important Innovations and Inventions, Past and Present, Biography of Thomas Adams, American Inventor, May Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, The Most Impactful Inventions of the Last 300 Years, Mechanical Television History and John Baird, Black History Month - African American Patent Holders - B, August Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, Elephant Toothpaste Chemistry Demonstration, September Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays. At that point, the government approved the NTSC television color standard. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). From birth control pills to color television, Mexican inventors have contributed to creating many notable inventions. (1941-) is an engineer and inventor. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston.

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