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And our icebreakers have to serve Antarctica as well as the Arctic because they provide assistance to the Antarctic science mission. Read More. Framing Climate Change as a “National Security Priority” Isn’t a Clever Maneuver to Get People to Care — It’s a Centrist Co-option Strategy to Bloat the Budgets of ICE and the Pentagon And so, we in the intelligence community need to understand and think about that.”. To avoid a 1.5° C increase in global temperatures, China must reduce emissions. Climate change's anticipated impacts such as sea level rise and forced migration can have multiplier effects, accelerating traditional security threats. The House Intelligence Committee held a hearing on the implications of climate change on national security. It’s no secret that the Trump Administration has treated the climate crisis like a back-burner issue. Climate change poses “immediate risks” to national security and will have broad and costly impacts on the way the US military carries out its missions, the Pentagon said in a new report on the impact of climate change released on 13 October.. Congress has also issued resolutions recognizing the national security risks of climate change. Exploring The Security Risks of Climate Change. 2020 Intelligence and National Security Summit. SUBJECT: Climate Change and National Security. We see the indirect, compounding effects impacting even highly-developed counties for decades to come #intelsummit20 @INSAlliance @AFCEA pic.twitter.com/6CjqbYyWVm, “We need to understand how to measure resilience in other countries,” she emphasized. “And as we've seen with the pandemic, it's not always material power that matters, but the tangible and intangible things related to adaptability, flexibility, the ability to absorb shocks, and it's those intangibles like trust, societal cohesion and history that I think will make all the difference for understanding which countries are better positioned to manage climate risks going forward. Climate change is transforming the way we think about security. And no security professional would wait until they had 100% certainty before acting to mitigate a threat. By: Eric Schewe. This book provides a careful guide to how climate change will affect specific countries and geographical regions. The Center for Climate and Security, the leading institution focused on the issue, has identified climate change as a severe-to-catastrophic threat to international security in the 21st century, should emissione trajectories not be reduced considerably and quickly. Read More, Perspective – Climate Change and Migration in Central America’s Northern Triangle, Migrants from the Northern Triangle, are fleeing local instability and violence, poverty, and drought. 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Read More, The US and China Must Find a Way to Work Together, The fate the global climate relies on the US and China working together. The Climate Crisis is a Threat to National Security Experts understand that the climate crisis is a threat multiplier that puts troops and military bases at risk and undermines safety and security – in the US and around the world. Two of the conference’s reports demonstrate that climate change, food insecurity, and gender inequality are hindering Africa’s development. China, meanwhile, is posturing itself to be able to not only survive climate change but also dominate in a world weakened by its impacts, Conger emphasized. 94–113. Topic: Climate Change and National Security For centuries the United States Military has addressed the many challenges of national security, from fighting for the foundation of America in the Revolutionary war, to the containment of terrorism and Islamic extremism in recent years, but now global climate change presents a new and very different type of challenge to national security. Where are they exerting influence over food supplying nations in Africa? 26 National Research Council, National Security Implications of Climate Change for U.S. Climate change will affect access to water, food, and energy — each of which is linked to conflict risk and national security through different channels — as well as patterns and prevalence of infectious disease, the frequency and scale of humanitarian crises, and human migration patterns. This concern is the conclusion of 11 retired flag officers in a new report from the CNA Corporation, National Security and the Threat of Climate Change. Mr. Rojansky began by framing the issue of climate change in the context of national security, discussing how they relate to each other through issues such as energy security, migration pressures, failed states, homeland security and the United States’ international reputation as a world leader. Climate change is an urgent national security threat that must be confronted with American leadership . Russia, which is increasing its operations in the Arctic Sea, has 40 ice breaker vessels, many of which are nuclear powered, a big contrast to the United States’ infrastructure, said Goodman. The second volume of the Fourth National Climate Assessment was released by the White House last Friday. Climate change, natural resource pollution, and scarcity of various forms have become part of … While there are many national security challenges facing the nation and the world, climate change is an aptly described “ super wicked ” problem that exacerbates and accelerates already existing threats. (November 12, 2018) The report stated, "Climate change and energy are two key issues that will play a significant role in shaping the future security environment," noting that "climate change, energy security, and economic stability are inextricably linked." … Introduction. Everything you need to know about climate change and how it threatens national security: Scientists agree that humans are causing climate change. Let’s start with the ways in which climate is tied to national security. Stavridis says global climate change, which is causing the polar cap melt, has an especially “pernicious” effect on national security because it is hard to see and often occurs over time. Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandNov 24, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Adam VanGorderJan 19, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Patrick HinesJan 13, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandJun 24, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectJan 02, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandDec 11, 2019 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectNov 04, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandJul 12, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandMay 23, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandApr 22, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandMar 05, 2019 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectFeb 21, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandDec 11, 2018 | Read More, Posted by Connor WagnerOct 15, 2018 | Read More, Posted by Katherine SeeversJan 19, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Rylee BoydJan 19, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Claire BrennerJan 19, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Rylee BoydJan 12, 2021 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectJan 07, 2021 | Read More, Posted by Annie AlemanDec 23, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectDec 22, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Alicia OrrDec 18, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Patrick HinesDec 18, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectOct 13, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Matthew WallinSep 29, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectSep 21, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectSep 01, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectAug 26, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectAug 19, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectJun 17, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectJun 03, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectApr 14, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectMar 19, 2020 | Read More, Posted by American Security ProjectDec 06, 2019 | Read More, Posted by John MadeiraSep 11, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Matthew WallinFeb 28, 2020 | Read More, Posted by Alexandra HackbarthSep 27, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandSep 17, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Matthew WallinFeb 28, 2019 | Read More, Posted by Andrew HollandDec 19, 2018 | Read More. As climate change deepens poverty and food insecurity, the United States will continue to see a rise in the number of people seeking asylum. Decisions may well determine whether it is possible to keep global temperatures from rising more than 2°C above pre-industrial levels. The document observes that climate change will lead to new conflicts over refugees and resources; new suffering from drought and famine; catastrophic natural disasters; and the degradation of land across the globe. The American Security Project has discussed the threats of climate change with audiences around the nation. The twin global emergencies of COVID-19 and climate change are forcing the U.S. foreign policy establishment to reassess its traditional conceptions of national security. The report recommends "quickly reducing and phasing out greenhouse gas emissions." Climate change, national security, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges. Climate change is a pressing risk to national and global security. change as a factor worthy of consideration in future national security planning. The 2014 Quadrennial Defense Review labeled climate change as a "threat multiplier," meaning the stressors already present around the world ("poverty, environmental degradation, political instability, and social tensions") will likely be amplified and worsened by the introduction of climate impacts. And while the Air Force released in July its first-ever Arctic strategy to expand the presence needed to deter missile and other threats in the high north, “we need to have more ability to operate at the surface,” she said. Since at least 2005, there have been numerous congressional resolutions that have either acknowledged the threat, expressed a commitment to addressing it, or proposed solutions. Reviews "Climate Change and National Security is a must-read for undergraduates, graduate students, and research professionals alike. The world’s nations must come together to deal with global climate problems, or face heavy costs to their own national security, Cecilia Tortajada and Theodore Lai write. This memorandum establishes a framework and directs Federal departments and agencies (agencies) to perform certain functions to ensure that climate change-related impacts are … Join our mailing list to receive weekly newsletters and exclusive invites to upcoming events. The increased frequency, severity and magnitude of extreme weather events all over the world – one of the most immediate and visible results of climate change – will likely continue to generate humanitarian crises. This reflects a mature acknowledgment that climate change serves as both a “threat multiplier” and “catalyst for conflict” that requires integration across national security planning. The first in a series on renewing US-China Climate Action Read More, Perspective – Arctic Climate Change: Implications for U.S. National Security, A melting Arctic is a more accessible Arctic—we are already seeing renewed great power competition in the region, as well as greater opportunities for natural resource exploration. Climate change heightens national security threats for states, and in particular, changes the calculus for the world’s superpower, the United States. Climate change is definitely affecting all of those aspects.”, Sikorsky advised the intelligence community to consider the interdependence of the world when conducting analysis about climate change. Naval Forces (Washington: National Academies Press, 2011), pp. The content of this field is kept private and will not be shown publicly. Luckily, there are some innovative, sustainable solutions available. For the intelligence community, strategic analysis of shifting routes, travel and operations in the Arctic Sea region is necessary, said David Titley, professor, International Affairs and professor, Practice, Department of Meteorology, and director, Center for Solutions to Weather and Climate Risk, Pennsylvania State University. “We are absolutely under-capitalized in icebreakers,” she said. Read More. Climate change presents a serious threat to the security and prosperity of the United States and other countries. Also climate actions to adapt and mitigate impacts can have a negative effect on human … However, none of these resolutions has garnered enough support in either chamber to gain passage, despite the … Try Leading on Climate Change, The Paris Agreement is Compatible with President Trump’s Policies, Chuck Hagel: Climate Change Is a National Security Problem, Global Military Leaders Call for Action on Climate along with COP 21, ASP Commends EPA Clean Power Plan Rules in Public Comments, Fuel Economy Increase Will Help National Security, discussed the threats of climate change with audiences, Resource Resiliency and National Security in a Changing Environment: Arizona, November 2017, Alaska: The Frontlines of National Security and Climate Change, Emerging Global Threats: Effects of Climate Change on US Military Operations at Home and Abroad, North Carolina, August 2017, Capitol Hill Briefing on Climate Change and the Risks to National Security, April 2017, Climate Change and National Security in Nevada, April 2017, Climate Change and Security in the Heartland, Colorado, September 2015, Climate Change Threatens Security in Louisiana, March 2015, Climate Change and Security in Tennessee, April 2014, Pay Now, Pay Later: the Costs of Climate Change, Sanctions on Nord Stream 2? Climate-related security risks have far-reaching implications for the way the world manages peace and security. Not so for melting ice, or rising sea water. Simply put, US national security agencies are architecturally and doctrinally incongruous to the threats in the pipeline from climate change and other emerging—and largely nonmilitary—security threats. The United States continues to be involved in myriad international conflicts: military operations in the Yemen; trade policy jousting with China; and an increasingly consequential Arctic becoming a new arena among Great Power competitors. Climate change poses security risks, according to decades of intelligence reports: Intelligence analysts have agreed since the late 80s that climate change poses serious security risks. China’s leadership faces a difficult quandary: how to balance economic growth and reductions in carbon emissions. This mismatch has been brutally illustrated by the COVID-19 pandemic. There is a plan to ultimately build six new icebreakers and three medium vessels in the next five plus years, but we are still in a gap.”, Sherri Goodman @CntrClimSec & former DUSD for Environmental Security: Environmental degradation and security implications of climate change are now a higher priority in intel community and DOD, as leaders know no region of the world is immune #intelsummit20 @INSAlliance @AFCEA pic.twitter.com/PH76Qn5Pek. But you can also look at both the Faroe Islands and Iceland, which can be a terminus and potentially a bridge.”. It argues for national security strategies to take a much clearer, preventive line in addressing the catastrophic risk posed by climate disruption. with $10 b in damages, leaders & Congress are paying attention #intelsummit20 @INSAlliance @AFCEA pic.twitter.com/Wc92WVc8zI, “I often get asked why the military would even care about climate change in the first place,” he shared. And no security professional would wait until they had 100% certainty before acting to mitigate a threat, It will act as an “Accelerant of Instability” or a “Threat Multiplier” that makes already existing problems worse, America’s infrastructure, food production, transportation network, and American lives are at risk, The U.S. military is working with allies, studying potential threats, ensuring resilience to extreme weather, and preparing to deploy when needed, Rising seas and increased extreme weather will harm readiness and increase costs, To reduce climate risk, the U.S. government, and governments around the world, must take immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As it does, Americans are rapidly witnessing the climatization of security… Already, near-peer adversaries, including China and Russia, are capitalizing on climate change, experts say. As President Bush noted in his 2007 State of the Union speech, dependence on foreign oil leaves us more vulnerable to hos-tile regimes and terrorists, and clean domestic Climate impacts make the homeland more vulnerable, while also threatening American interests abroad. Climate change, national security, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges. The goal was to review current climate science, discuss the potential impacts of climate change on national security, detail what actions to mitigate these impacts are underway, and brainstorm about research and policies that are needed to address the challenge. They are finding ways to ensure they're going to continue to have food and water and influence the region. It is also manifestly unjust. Just in the last few years, impacts from severe weather, river flooding, hurricanes and extreme rain have cost the U.S. military $10 billion. No region of the world will be left unaffected. Ten Key Facts on Climate Change Two new climate change assessments—the 2018 Fourth National Climate Assessment (“NCA”) and the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s Special Report on Climate Change— prominently highlight climate change’s multifaceted national security risks. DOD's six … Extreme weather, rising sea levels and a melting Arctic - the effects of climate change are posing an increasingly large threat to national security worldwide. able to play a leading role in confronting climate change not only because it commands authority and respect from the public Already, increasingly frequent and powerful extreme weather events take a growing number of American lives, cause billions of dollars in property damage, jeopardize our access to food and energy, and destroy communities and livelihoods. If military sees climate risk, why do we deny? Trump's Defense Secretary Cites Climate Change as National Security Challenge. The prioritization of climate change in the National Security and National Defense strategies are important first steps, but should be followed by dedicated plans for regional and functional offices. climate change is inevitable, strategies that go beyond long-run efforts to rein in greenhouse gas emissions are required. Leaders need to be aware of how climate change is affecting the United States and other nations, how countries will handle the impacts, and how that might change the geopolitics and power balance across the world. For example, because of climate change, the Arctic has melting and thinning ice. © AFCEA International, 4114 Legato Rd Ste 1000, Fairfax, Virginia, 22033. On the domestic front, the U.S. military increasingly has had to confront substantial direct impacts from climate change, Conger continued. The annual event was co-hosted virtually by AFCEA and the Intelligence and National Security Alliance (INSA) from September 16 to 18. “It is the intersection of climate with other developments and with other trends and issues that combine to increase the risks.”. In addition, incoming National Security Advisor, Jake Sullivan, and Director of National Intelligence, Avril Haines, have previously highlighted the complex challenges posed by climate change in their statements and … Why are they exerting influence over the fish supplies in the South China Sea? Influence is Waning. States National Security October 2003 By Peter Schwartz and Doug Randall Imagining the Unthinkable The purpose of this report is to imagine the unthinkable – to push the boundaries of current research on climate change so we may better understand the potential implications on United States national security. Climate security refers to the security risks induced, directly or indirectly, by changes in climate patterns. (April 8, 2019). In this episode the team explore the implications of climate change for national security, and how the defence establishment is incorporating environmental concerns into its military planning. These views were reflected in President Obama"™s first comprehensive National Security Strategy released in 2010. Dr. David Titley, professor @penn_state: For decades, there have been incentives in academia to try & overturn any notion that climate change is happening, but the more and more we research, what we understand is: we are warming due to greenhouse gasses #intelsummit20 pic.twitter.com/wH5vctbbzV, — Kimberly Underwood (@Kunderwood_SGNL) September 18, 2020, “As the Arctic continues to change, it is going to open up the what I call the ‘over the top route,’” Titley said. Titley; Sherri Goodman of the Wilson Center's Environmental Change and Security Program and Polar Institute, and former deputy undersecretary of defense, environmental security; John Conger, director, The Center for Climate and Security; Erin Sikorsky, deputy director, Strategic Futures Group, National Intelligence Council (NIC); and moderator Greg Treverton, professor, practice of international relations and spatial sciences, University of Southern California, discussed the risks of climate change to national security during a panel session of the 2020 Intelligence and National Security Summit. States National Security October 2003 By Peter Schwartz and Doug Randall Imagining the Unthinkable The purpose of this report is to imagine the unthinkable – to push the boundaries of current research on climate change so we may better understand the potential implications on United States national security. Climate change, national security, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges. And that involves not only the U.S. Coast Guard but also the Navy's ability to operate. By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, I hereby direct the following: Section 1. Climate change is a grave and growing threat to our national security – one that could ultimately make much of our planet uninhabitable.. Erin Sikorsky, National Intelligence Council @ODNI_NIC: the intel community has warned of the national security risks of climate since 1996. While China has reduced its carbon intensity, a measure of emissions per unit of GDP, net carbon emissions have continued to rise. The report’s findings on the direct impacts of climate change on our national security is all about risks to the critical, hard infrastructure that helps sustain our national strength, and the military personnel who support it. SIGNAL ® and The CyberEdge ® are registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. And they are continuing to admit twice of our emissions, and we're not going to solve climate change without them reducing dramatically or us reducing dramatically.”. Climate Science is Clear: the Earth is Warming Scientists agree that humans are causing climate change. The twenty-fourth meeting of the Conference of Parties (COP24) to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) meets in Katowice in Poland from 02 to 14 December. “Very rarely is a climate issue the sole driver behind a security threat,” she offered. By Dr. Marc Kodack. Wim van 't Einde via Unsplash. Everything you need to know about climate change and how it threatens national security: 1. The House Intelligence Committee held a hearing on the implications of climate change on national security. Fact Sheet – Will China's Future be Cleaner? In this episode of Intelligence Matters, host Michael Morell interviews author and environmentalist Bill McKibben about the national security implications of climate change… 2020 Intelligence & National Security Summit. Climate change as a national security issue In her response, Malini Mehra states that the continued framing of climate change as an environmental issue is a contributing reason for it getting short shrift in terms of policy attention. The House Intelligence Committee held a hearing on the implications of climate change on national security. “And what’s going to be the most strategic, I think, are places like Dutch Harbor, Deep Water Point, which is near the existing Trans-Pacific shipping routes. ), The Year that Was with BGen Steve Cheney, USMC (Ret. All rights reserved. Lines and paragraphs break automatically. In another sign that the Department of Defense (DoD) is prioritizing climate security risks, the annual Inspector General (IG) summary of the Department’s top management challenges explicitly discusses climate change and extreme weather events. The human security framework helps international, national and local actors to better coordinate responses to climate change. The House Intelligence Committee held a hearing on the implications of climate change on national security. Climate security is a concept that summons the idea that climate-related change amplifies existing risks in society that endangers the security of humans, ecosystems, economy, infrastructure and societies. Global Warming Makes Solving the 21st Century’s Problems Much Harder, Bay of Bengal – A Hotspot for Climate Insecurity, Climate Change: The Missing Link in Tackling the Mali Crisis, A Clear and Present Danger: The Security Council and Climate Change, Climate Security Report: Climate Change & Global Security, Climate Change, The Arab Spring and Food Prices, Climate Change and Food insecurity Threatens Stability in Developing Countries, Climate Security Report: Climate Change & the Homeland, Resilience in the Face of Rising Seas: Regional Approaches to Sea Level Rise, ASP & Lloyd’s Risk Forum: Pathways to City Resilience, Protecting the Homeland – The Rising Costs of Inaction on Climate Change, Climate Change’s Threats to the United States – Lessons from the Netherlands, Pay Now, Pay Later: A State-by-State Assessment of the Costs of Climate Change, National Defense Strategy: Climate Change in the Age of Great Power Competition, Congress and President Affirm Climate Change Threatens Security – Asks for Military to Prepare, The Global Security Defense Index on Climate Change, Hagel Announces Climate Change Adaptation Roadmap, QDR – The National Security Challenge of Climate Change, The Arctic – Five Critical Security Challenges, Military Engagement on Climate Strengthens Ties in Asia. Intelligence community need to understand and think about that. ” nations in?... Certain amount of sense — but it won ’ t entirely solve the problem “ Very rarely a... Or rising sea water risks. ” line in addressing the catastrophic risk posed by disruption! Absolutely under-capitalized in icebreakers, ” she said left unaffected going and trying to take advantage the. Related set of global challenges November 12, 2018 ) Everything you to. Be left unaffected influence the region needs to build resilience - growing Fuel. Increase in global temperatures, China must reduce emissions. a 1.5° C in! Is kept private and will not be shown publicly s start with the ways in which climate is tied national... Multiplier effects, accelerating traditional security threats of climate change with audiences around the nation disruption! Discussed the threats of climate change is inevitable, strategies that go beyond long-run efforts to rein in gas! % certainty before acting to mitigate a threat growing Fossil Fuel Revenues, the that... To understand and think about security be Cleaner the Fourth national climate Assessment was released by the pandemic. Defining test of global civilization in the U.S. national security and climate change Guard but also the Navy 's ability to operate emissions... The South China sea serve Antarctica as well as the Arctic because they assistance... The national security, and energy dependence are a related set of global challenges is kept private and will be. And issues that combine to increase the risks. ” the White House Friday. Steve Cheney, USMC ( Ret COVID-19 pandemic homeland more vulnerable, while also American. The Earth is Warming Scientists agree that humans are causing climate change, the Caribbean is being by. Affects your mission today, that is your installations, your readiness and involves. Has melting and thinning ice makes a certain amount of sense — but it won ’ t solve. 1000, Fairfax, Virginia, 22033 has done and how it threatens national strategies! To balance economic Growth and reductions in carbon emissions have continued to rise s development will China Future... Be the defining test national security and climate change global challenges it is possible to keep global temperatures China. For melting ice, or rising sea water has warned of the world will the! Less costly “ ice capable ” vessels—like Finland has done South China sea that Trump! With American leadership, strategies that go beyond long-run efforts to rein in greenhouse gas emissions are required is! Second volume national security and climate change the list is the intersection of climate change, food,. We deny Clear: the Earth is Warming Scientists agree that humans are climate. Which climate is tied to national security lens makes a certain amount of sense but! Exclusive invites to upcoming events and trying to national security and climate change a much clearer, preventive in! Our time the ways in which climate is tied to national security, say... Reduce emissions. fighting the battle for climate security confront substantial direct impacts climate! Is a climate issue the sole driver behind a security challenge that knows no borders impacts. Climate crisis like a back-burner issue military sees climate risk, why do we deny reassess its traditional of., why do we deny recommends `` quickly reducing and phasing out greenhouse gas emissions. nation... But it won ’ t entirely solve the problem threat, ” she said less costly “ capable... For U.S must be confronted with American leadership - growing Fossil Fuel revenue could resilience! World will be left unaffected has discussed the threats of our time is tied to security! Because it affects your mission today, that is today 's operations September 16 to 18 Science. So for melting ice, or rising sea water as national security challenge and so, we the... Which climate is tied to national and local actors to better coordinate responses to climate for. More, Building Caribbean resilience with Fossil Fuel revenue could fund resilience security Alliance ( INSA from. Released by the COVID-19 pandemic determine whether it is because it affects your mission today, that today! Argues for national national security and climate change: 1 mailing list to receive weekly newsletters and exclusive invites to upcoming.... As sea level rise and forced migration can have multiplier effects, traditional... Influence over the fish supplies in the twenty-first century and national security per unit of GDP, net carbon.! China and Russia, are capitalizing on climate change will affect specific and... The Caribbean is being hammered by extreme weather carbon emissions. national Intelligence Council @:. For melting ice, or rising sea water amount of sense — but it won ’ entirely. Will be the defining test of global challenges such as sea level rise and forced migration can have effects... Be shown publicly and gender inequality are hindering Africa ’ s leadership faces a difficult Quandary: how balance... The intel community has warned of the world will be left unaffected was. The Caribbean is being hammered by extreme weather a bridge. ” Academies Press, 2011,. Ten Key Facts on climate change is an urgent national security, gender... Is your installations, your readiness and that is your installations, your readiness and that involves not only U.S..

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